Asparagus, also known as Asparagus, in the winter, is an evergreen vine of Liliaceae, and medicinal underground roots. This product is the majority of roots, clusters, fleshy, yellow-white, long-spindle-shaped, with Yangyin Runzao, heat-reducing fire, Qingfei Sheng Jin effect, commonly used in clinical treatment of dryness, dry cough, cough, sputum, throat dry mouth Thirst, bowel constipation, etc., is one of the traditional Chinese medicines used in traditional Chinese medicine formulas. In recent years, Asparagus has also been widely used in medicinal diets. As the use of health care and traditional Chinese medicines, its dosage has increased year by year, and the production and cultivation prospects are broad. It is also a good variety for farmers to grow and harvest Chinese herbal medicines. Now we will introduce the fast-growing and high-yield cultivation methods of the Asparagus arbors as follows.
Planting environment conditions The growing habit of Asparagus rejoices from the slopes of sunny areas, and the climate is warm and humid. Therefore, we should choose more humid and well-drained cultivation when selecting plots. Soil selection should be best with sandy loam or humic mature soil, and viscous soil is not suitable for planting.
The site preparation site fertilizer was selected to be a good plot, and the land should be deep-stumpaged by 40cm. Fertilizer was applied to 4000kg of fermentation broth. Repeated squeezing and fine leveling was carried out to open a 120cm-wide cabin and set aside.
The ramets method for the asparatic winter ramets and cultivation is performed at the same time as digging the asparagus. The ramets method is: in early April, before the plants have not germinated, roots are excavated, larger roots are cut, processed into medicinal materials, and then divided into 3 to 5 clusters, each cluster should have strong buds 1 ~ Two, but each plant has at least 2 to 3 small pieces of undamaged roots as seedlings to be cultivated.
Cultivation methods The aspara-grass seedlings were sorted by size and planted separately. The floor of the good room was spaced 30cm apart by 30cm spacing, and the depth was 14cm. Plant one plant per litter and plant two rows of asparagus first; set aside for 45 cm and then plant two rows of asparagus. When planting, put the roots of the roots on all four sides and cover them with fine soil. Then cover them with fine soil about 1.5cm thick.
Weeding and weeding, we must insert pillars every year after weaving the asparagus fertilizer, and weed and weeding and top dressing three times. For the first time at the end of April, the second time from the end of June to the beginning of July, the third time from the end of September to the beginning of October, the cultivator weeding should be shallow, so as not to hurt the root. Human feces water was applied twice before dressing, and 15 kg of superphosphate was added and mixed. The third time the fire and ash manure was mixed with 3000kg of manure and manure water, and the soil was mixed with the earth with four teeth.
Pests and diseases control less pests and diseases of the asparagus, and root rot and aphids generally occur. Its prevention methods: 1. Root rot pay attention to drainage, to prevent the soil is too moist, to strengthen the land for the outside, can be used 50% sulfur rubber suspension 300 times or 20% triadimefon EC 1000 times spray, can also be used 40% days Sickness 500 times or 1:2:300 Bordeaux irrigates or sprays. 2. The locusts were sprayed with 10% of the heroin 1000 to 1500 times. In addition, the diseased stems were cut off and the human and animal manure water was applied one at a time to promote the growth of the stem vines.
The intercropping crops have a slightly longer harvest time than other crops. In order to use the land economically, corn or hummus can be planted between reserved rows of the asparagus, which can achieve the goal of both grain and drug harvests. In addition, always pay attention to watering and loose soil for plant growth.
When harvesting, harvesting and harvesting, take the vines, dig up the entire plant, cut the larger roots, wash the sediment, and put it in boiling water for about 15 minutes (see “Easy-peelingâ€). When the skin is heated to 80% dry, put it in warm water, add a little white water, and wash away the dirt and oil that had been stained during the first time. Take up, dry the water vapor, and then simmer until it is completely dry, cut off both ends of the pedicle medicine products. However, when drying, the firepower should not be too large, otherwise the surface will be foamed, and even partially become burnt yellow, affecting the product quality.
Aspartame is packed with moisture-proof paper inside the carton, stored in a dry place, protected from moisture, mildew, rodents and insects.
Planting environment conditions The growing habit of Asparagus rejoices from the slopes of sunny areas, and the climate is warm and humid. Therefore, we should choose more humid and well-drained cultivation when selecting plots. Soil selection should be best with sandy loam or humic mature soil, and viscous soil is not suitable for planting.
The site preparation site fertilizer was selected to be a good plot, and the land should be deep-stumpaged by 40cm. Fertilizer was applied to 4000kg of fermentation broth. Repeated squeezing and fine leveling was carried out to open a 120cm-wide cabin and set aside.
The ramets method for the asparatic winter ramets and cultivation is performed at the same time as digging the asparagus. The ramets method is: in early April, before the plants have not germinated, roots are excavated, larger roots are cut, processed into medicinal materials, and then divided into 3 to 5 clusters, each cluster should have strong buds 1 ~ Two, but each plant has at least 2 to 3 small pieces of undamaged roots as seedlings to be cultivated.
Cultivation methods The aspara-grass seedlings were sorted by size and planted separately. The floor of the good room was spaced 30cm apart by 30cm spacing, and the depth was 14cm. Plant one plant per litter and plant two rows of asparagus first; set aside for 45 cm and then plant two rows of asparagus. When planting, put the roots of the roots on all four sides and cover them with fine soil. Then cover them with fine soil about 1.5cm thick.
Weeding and weeding, we must insert pillars every year after weaving the asparagus fertilizer, and weed and weeding and top dressing three times. For the first time at the end of April, the second time from the end of June to the beginning of July, the third time from the end of September to the beginning of October, the cultivator weeding should be shallow, so as not to hurt the root. Human feces water was applied twice before dressing, and 15 kg of superphosphate was added and mixed. The third time the fire and ash manure was mixed with 3000kg of manure and manure water, and the soil was mixed with the earth with four teeth.
Pests and diseases control less pests and diseases of the asparagus, and root rot and aphids generally occur. Its prevention methods: 1. Root rot pay attention to drainage, to prevent the soil is too moist, to strengthen the land for the outside, can be used 50% sulfur rubber suspension 300 times or 20% triadimefon EC 1000 times spray, can also be used 40% days Sickness 500 times or 1:2:300 Bordeaux irrigates or sprays. 2. The locusts were sprayed with 10% of the heroin 1000 to 1500 times. In addition, the diseased stems were cut off and the human and animal manure water was applied one at a time to promote the growth of the stem vines.
The intercropping crops have a slightly longer harvest time than other crops. In order to use the land economically, corn or hummus can be planted between reserved rows of the asparagus, which can achieve the goal of both grain and drug harvests. In addition, always pay attention to watering and loose soil for plant growth.
When harvesting, harvesting and harvesting, take the vines, dig up the entire plant, cut the larger roots, wash the sediment, and put it in boiling water for about 15 minutes (see “Easy-peelingâ€). When the skin is heated to 80% dry, put it in warm water, add a little white water, and wash away the dirt and oil that had been stained during the first time. Take up, dry the water vapor, and then simmer until it is completely dry, cut off both ends of the pedicle medicine products. However, when drying, the firepower should not be too large, otherwise the surface will be foamed, and even partially become burnt yellow, affecting the product quality.
Aspartame is packed with moisture-proof paper inside the carton, stored in a dry place, protected from moisture, mildew, rodents and insects.
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