Planting soybeans in the countryside, plus these four steps, the output doubled!

In rural areas, almost every household grows soy beans. Many people say that when they grow soybeans in rural land or rice fields, they often find germination failure. I believe these are the things that many people encounter. In fact, the main reason for germination failure. Because the soybean germination temperature and seed characteristics are not understood, then let's take a look at the methods and steps to grow soybeans.

农村黄豆种植

The correct way to grow soybeans in rural areas

1, seed treatment

Soybean planting seeds must be handled well, which can improve the germination rate of the seeds. First, before planting, we can choose the seeds with full grain to be sun-planted under the sun, which can improve the growth potential of the late soybeans. When planting, we can Seed dressing with about 0.2% ammonium molybdate or Rhizobium (usually 1 kg of seed dressing with 20 kg seeds). According to the experience of rural old farmers, the soybean root nodule formed after seed treatment is much earlier, and the growth is fast, the branching is early, and the seed setting rate and the number of pods are greatly improved.

2. Land requirements

Soybeans also have requirements for the land, and the land should also be applied to the base fertilizer when planting. Land requirements: It is best to plow 20-25 cm deep, and then repeatedly crush the clods and then make the turtle-backed ridges (the paddy fields can rise high), and the dry slopes can be wider to prevent the water from damaging the rainy days. Reasons for applying sufficient base fertilizer: Soybeans in the early stage, especially in the three-leaf stage, are especially required to grow potassium and phosphate fertilizers. Therefore, when planting, it is necessary to apply soil fertilizer, fire ash or grass ash, phosphate fertilizer, compound fertilizer, and mix well as the base fertilizer. Then open the hole for seeding.

农村黄豆种植方法

3. Flowering period management

When the soybeans are flowering, we need appropriate spray inhibitors. When the soybeans are ripe, we can also use the toppings to promote the yield. The requirements of the spray inhibitors: the flowering period can be used with sodium sulfite 4-5g and water 100 kg, then Once a week, even spray 2-3 times, this can enhance the light respiration intensity of soybeans, can reduce the consumption of photosynthesis products, or can also carry out the debt-fixing operation, can be topped in 20 days before soybean harvest, so It can also play a role in increasing production.

Suggestion: Planting a small amount of soybeans can increase the topping yield. In large-scale planting, there is no time to pick up the top and increase the yield. Because it is definitely too busy, there is not much time to carry out this farming operation. In rural areas, it is rarely topped to increase production. A small amount will also be.

4, harvesting beans

When the leaves of the soybeans are a little yellow, the soybeans can be harvested. Take the whole branch of the soybeans home and basking in the strong sun for three to four days. The branches are found to be particularly dry so that the beans can be taken (the more dry the beans are, the better). Put the dried soybean branch collection together, then hit the wooden stick back and forth, the beans will be pulled out from the outer skin, and then the trunk of the soybeans after the knocking will be separated, leaving the round and full of soybeans.

As one of the staple foods, soy has a variety of dietary practices. When the bean leaves are still blue, they can be made into edamame that everyone loves, and can also be used as a dish. Mature soybeans can be used to make well-known tofu, tofu brain, tofu flower, oil tofu, a variety of legumes, and the nutritional value is particularly high.

农村黄豆种植要点

The above is about the introduction of soybean cultivation methods and procedures, which are summarized by the years of planting experience of authentic farmers, hoping to provide a little help to soybean farmers.

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