Snow festival, what are the customs in the countryside? How do crops freeze?

This year, Hubei Province has ushered in the first rain and snow weather. It lasts for a long time, and the amount of local snowfall is also large. There may even be obvious snow and ice in the north. It is important to know that heavy snow is the 24th solar term in the lunar calendar. The 21 solar terms are also the third solar term in winter. On the 7th or 8th of the Gregorian calendar every year, the sun runs to 255 degrees of the Yellow River, which is “big snow”. The weather will be colder on this day, and the possibility of snowfall is greater than that of the light snow festival. It also marks the beginning of the midwinter season.

大雪到,寒冬始

What are the rural sayings of the snowy season?

In ancient China, the heavy snow was divided into three: "When the gull is not waiting, the two tigers will start to pay, and the three candidates will come out." That is to say, the snow is coming, the weather is very cold, and the cold bird is not screaming. Since the snow was coming, it was also the heaviest period of yin, and the tiger’s yang was too strong and began to have courtship. “荔挺” is a kind of bluegrass. It also feels the change of the weather outside. It has begun to sprout and has taken out new sprouts. The ancients used the occurrence of these three natural phenomena as a sign of the real snowfall.

There is a saying in the countryside that "the snow is heavy and the snow is not seen. In the coming year, the insects are not busy." We all know that the old people used to judge the weather according to some common sayings to see if they could have a good harvest. The saying of this saying is that if there is no snow on the day of the snowy season, then there will be heavy snow when the snow is heavy, but if there is heavy snow during the snowy season, then the snow will not snow. . The pests hidden in the crops will be destroyed by the cold weather, and the water of the crops can be replenished after the snow melts. But if there is no snow in these two days, it means that there will be a lot of pests in the ground in the coming year. Always busy with pest control, crops have no good yield.

When technology was not so developed in the past, people used a variety of common sayings to sum up experience, passed down from generation to generation, and continued to develop and improve. It also brought great help to farmers and friends.

大雪的习俗

What are the customs of the Snow Festival?

There is a saying that "small snow pickles, big snow bacon", every snow will arrive at this time, every household will be busy at this time, pickled bacon, and stock a lot of salty goods. Meat, fish, chicken, duck and other meat foods are marinated, dried or smoked to welcome the New Year.

Heavy snow is also a good season for tonic, and there has always been a saying that "winter tonic, spring to play tiger". At this time, tonic can improve the body's immunity, promote the body's metabolism, and improve the chills. Keep warm, use hot water to soak your feet before going to bed at night, you can eat more foods containing iron and iodine, such as beef, lamb, black fungus, jujube, milk, jellyfish and so on. Chinese medicine believes that cold outside the lungs, after heavy snow, pay more attention to raising the lungs, almonds to reduce lungs, cough and asthma, you can eat as a snack.

作物的防冻措施

Heavy snow-saving antifreeze measures

1. Greenhouse crops

1 Reinforce the greenhouse to prevent the greenhouse from collapsing, strengthen the crop cover, and mulch in the shed to warm and moisturize.

2 When the daytime temperature in the greenhouse is lower than 15 °C, and the nighttime temperature is lower than 5 °C, it is easy to cause cold damage or freezing damage. It is necessary to manually replenish heat in the shed or set up a heating machine.

3 Strengthen the management of fertilizer and water, control the amount of nitrogen fertilizer, prevent the crop from being too soft, and cause the cold resistance to decline. In addition, it can also pour the thin manure water in the shed to make the soil not so easy to freeze, and achieve the purpose of cold protection and seedling protection.

2, open-air vegetables

1 Let the dish slant to the south to increase the light and increase the ground temperature.

2 need low-pitched dense planting, and appropriate deep planting, more northwest wind in winter, so digging in the direction of the earth or the shallow ditch in the northeast-south direction, the vegetables are deeply planted in the ditch, there is the effect of sheltering from the wind and keeping warm.

3 Spread on the vegetable field with fallen leaves or discarded straw, or use plant antifreeze.

果树防冻措施

3, fruit trees

1 In the trunk of the white, the roots of the fruit tree are cultivated, you can cover some grass on the crown, and you can also cover some of the seat in the tree.

2 Do a good job in water and fertilizer management, apply enough fertilizer, let the fruit trees have enough nutrient accumulation, spend the winter, remember to pour water once before freezing to protect the temperature of the soil.

3 It is necessary to clean up the snow in time. It is easy to have snow in the tree stalks. If there is too much snow or it is freezing, it will break the branches.

"The big ones, Sheng also, and now Xuesheng also", heavy snow is the festival that people pay more attention to at the end of the year. The so-called Ruixue Zhaofeng years, the temperature gradually decreases after heavy snow, we must pay more attention to keep warm, go out and remember to add clothes Farmers’ friends should also pay attention to the measures to keep warm and cold for winter crops. What other customs are there in the snowy festival there? You can share it together.

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