Release date: 2015-01-26
"Making a machine that can think is undoubtedly a huge threat to human beings. When artificial intelligence develops completely, it will be the end of mankind." Hawking once said. Recently, he has published an open letter with a number of professionals in the field of physics and intelligent machinery research, and once again said that in the future of rapid development of artificial intelligence technology, humanity may be endangered.
Today, with the rapid development of computer technology, will the robots in science fiction movies surpass the level of human intelligence and ultimately control the destruction of human beings? The physicist Hawking once again said in mid-January that "artificial intelligence endangers humans"; singularity Ray Kurzweil, co-founder of the university and Google's technical director, also said that artificial intelligence would exceed human levels in 2045. Will artificial intelligence benefit humanity in the future, or will it destroy humanity?
"When artificial intelligence develops completely, it will be the end of mankind."
Hawking, who has always held artificial intelligence to destroy human views, has recently coordinated with a number of professionals in the field of physics and intelligent machinery research, through the non-profit organization "Future Life Research Institute", issued an open letter, once again said that the rapid development of artificial intelligence technology In the future, it will endanger humanity.
The open letter first affirmed that the current development of artificial intelligence technology has achieved remarkable results, including speech recognition, face recognition, driverless cars, image analysis technology, etc., which have brought great convenience to people's lives, even in In the future, eradicating disease and poverty is no longer out of reach.
However, these experts believe that if artificial intelligence is allowed to develop naturally, it will bring huge impact to society. Everything that human civilization provides is the crystallization of human wisdom, assuming that such wisdom is magnified by the tools provided by artificial intelligence, what will happen at that time is unimaginable.
In order to prevent the uncontrollable development of artificial intelligence, Hawking and the co-signed scientists said in the letter that in view of the enormous potential of artificial intelligence, it is very important to study how to take advantage of its benefits and avoid defects. Artificial intelligence systems must follow The way people set up and the requirements to work.
This is not the first time that Hawking publicly expressed the danger of artificial intelligence. In December 2014, Hawking was explicitly interviewed by the BBC. “Creating a machine that can think is undoubtedly a huge threat to human beings. When artificial intelligence develops completely, it will be the end of mankind."
In this interview, Hawking admits that it has proven to be very effective since the development of the basic form of artificial intelligence, but he is afraid that this invention will catch up with even the wisdom of human beings. "It (artificial intelligence) can develop on its own and reinvent itself at an unprecedented rate, and human beings are constrained by slow biological evolution and cannot compete with it and will eventually be replaced."
Relative to Hawking’s affirmative remarks, Ray Kurzweil, co-founder of Singularity University and Google’s technical director, is relatively neutral. When he attended the Geek Park Innovation Conference held in Beijing on January 17 and 18, he said, "Artificial intelligence can really change the world. This is a double-edged sword."
“I have been working in the field of artificial intelligence for 50 years. Now some new ideas are that in the next 3-5 years, the machine will realize the human mind through dialogue with human beings. After 15 years, it will reach the level of human intelligence and be able to be human. What can be done, software will exponentially grow. We will also continue to integrate with computer technology, they will exceed the human level by 2045, artificial intelligence does affect all aspects of our lives," he said.
Human beings are far less computer-like in the fields of computing, logic, and data communication. So is human creativity and emotions the last line of defense for the development of artificial intelligence? Ray Kuzwell said that this is indeed the last line of defense. "I think artificial intelligence has the ability to grow rockets. In the human near-cerebral cortex, this area is the ability to control language arts and science. Now there is this grading system in computers, they can also have emotions, express Humor, and humor is a very complex ability."
Ray Kuzwell believes that artificial intelligence technology, like other cutting-edge technologies such as biotechnology, will have positive and positive effects, and it will inevitably have some drawbacks. What humans need to do is to formulate specific strategies and lead artificial intelligence technology to be active. Positive direction development. In addition, the development of artificial intelligence technology to a certain stage will indeed make some low-end work disappear, but there will also be many new job opportunities. The reason why human beings have anxiety and worries is because they can't predict what job opportunities will be added, and artificial intelligence technology will redefine work attributes.
"Artificial intelligence also has a devastating side, but we want to protect it. We see some movies, some artificial intelligence (robots) will attack humans, but artificial intelligence is not controlled by one or two people, it is In the hands of one billion people, we have to control artificial intelligence," Ray Kuzwell said.
“Need to be able to help you instead of replacing your artificial intelligenceâ€
So in what is the application of artificial intelligence in our real life?
Ray Kuzwell said that there are now robots that are similar in size to blood cells, which can enter people's immune system and help people fight disease in people's bodies. In the future, you can create a machine similar to the human immune system to help people kill a variety of pathogens and viruses. "And our brain, the brain's ability in the brainstem of the brain is limited, but when connected to these machines, our ability will expand."
In addition, in the field of education, robotic diagnosis has emerged. It can judge students in those areas to understand and what they do not understand. The robot will explain to students what they have not understood, and everyone in the world can get quality education.
Li Zhifei, CEO of “Going out to ask questions,†said the concept of artificial intelligence at the Geek Park Innovation Conference: “The purpose of artificial intelligence is not to turn machines into people, nor to turn people into machines, but to expand human intelligence. And ability to help all people improve their quality of life. Although the concept has been popularized in the past two years, it is still far from reality."
Li Zhifei cited a case in the United States: a color-blind patient who could not see the color. The medical staff puts his brain into the brain by placing an antenna-like device. The patient receives sound through this device, which in turn stimulates the brain and converts it into color. Because of this device, the patient is able to distinguish between different colors. Another case is a blind person wearing an artificial intelligence glasses that recognizes menus and obstacles and then automatically converts them into sounds for the blind to regain some basic visual recognition.
Li Zhifei once asked this color-blind patient, if you can wear another device, you want to expand what you couldn't do before. "He told me that I hope to wear a camera that can see things behind. It is such a simple camera that may help expand the human ability." Li Zhifei said, "So artificial intelligence should have natural interaction capabilities. It It is your assistant, understand your language, you can make some simple conversations with you. In the concept of artificial intelligence I defined, I don’t need any awareness, emotion, or even resistance to destroy me. We don't need people like humans, especially high-dimensional or deeper intelligence, but can help you, not something that replaces you."
Source: 澎湃News
Sarms Liquid is lineup on the market. I'll go through each one in detail and explain how they work.
MK-2866
The MK-2866 is one of the most popular SARMS in the fitness industry today. Its purpose is to prevent muscle atrophy and osteoporosis. Ostalin is popular because it is extremely mild on the body and does not suppress natural testosterone levels.
In a 12-week double-blind study, participants gained an average of 3 pounds of muscle and lost 1 pound of fat. Remember, this is without changing diet or physical activity. Basically, the people who took oxtaline and did nothing else, their physique improved a lot. This is remarkable when you consider that the participants had no significant side effects.
As I said before, oxytaline is very mild and doesn't have any meaningful side effects. Nevertheless, some have reported slight inhibition of testosterone for periods of more than 12 weeks. In my opinion, if you keep it to eight weeks or less, you should be fine.
Mk-2866 dose regimen
Most people find that 20 to 40 milligrams a day is perfect. You can use ostalin in the cut and fill cycle without problem. You can also superimpose this compound on other SARMS to achieve this goal more efficiently. Read more about mK-2866 here.
LGD 4033
Do you want to gain muscle as soon as possible? The LGD 4033 is what you've been waiting for. In one study, men who took LGD 4033 for 21 days increased lean body mass dramatically. Natural testosterone levels also had little inhibitory effect. A daily dose of 1 mg was used in this study.
LGD4033 also showed increased libido, attention and bone density. No side effects such as an enlarged prostate or hair loss have been reported.
It is important to consider that LGD4033 shows no ability to reduce fat. So if you want to gain muscle and lose adipose tissue, I recommend stacking it with MK2866 or GW501516 alkali for best results.
Dosage of LGD 4033
You can see the results of 1 mg per day. Most people like to take about 10 milligrams a day for eight weeks. I have seen clients use this SARM at much higher doses, but the benefits seem to diminish beyond 20 mg per day.
GW501516
GW501516 is one of my favorite compounds on the market right now. It's the only one on this list that actually improves your cardiovascular function. Literally, if you take cardamom, you'll be able to run longer and harder in the gym. Cardamom also has the ability to burn a lot of fat.
The study showed that participants doubled their muscular endurance and lost an average of 6 pounds of body fat in 12 weeks. It's crazy. You can't find a more effective way to reduce
MK-677
Mk-677 is another exciting compound that is rapidly becoming popular. What's special about it is that it dramatically increases your growth hormone levels. As far as I know, this is the only efficient SARM. For decades, bodybuilders have been using HGH to boost their growth hormone levels. However, growth hormone can be injected
There are two main disadvantages:
HGH is very expensive. It usually costs about 2000 dollars a month when you use it a lot and you have to inject HGH multiple times a day. That's why mK-677 is so exciting. First of all, you take it orally, so you don't need an injection. Also, it has a long half-life, which means you only need to inject it -- once a day.
MK677 is a flexible growth hormone because you can take it at the same time. Nutrilbo also promotes deep sleep, which is essential for recovery and muscle growth.
Mk-677 dose regimen
Most people found that 5 mg to 20 mg was the "sweet spot" for mK-677. You don't need to cycle the compound, so you can run it however you want. I have a friend who has been using it for two years straight and his blood tests look great.
RAD1 40
The RAD140, also known as Testolone, is another exciting SARM. It reportedly has an anabolic rate of an incredible 90:1. The testosterone ratio is 100 to 100. This means that Rad-140 is almost anabolic, but has almost none of the androgenic effects of true testosterone. What is this equal to? There is a lot of muscle gain, but no hair loss or conversion to estrogen.
Rad-1 40 dose used
I recommend taking 15-30 mg of test dragon daily. Don't go more than a week or two and make sure you have enough water when you take rad-140. This is one of my favorite SARM, it goes well with MK2866 and L GD4033.
Yk-11: - A real myostatin?
Discovered as recently as 2011, YK-11 quickly gained a reputation as one of the most powerful compounds ever created. To better explain this, you need to understand what YK-11 does and why it's so powerful. Basically, all humans have a hormone called myostatin that inhibits muscle growth. Very few people and animals are born without this hormone, and every one of them has one thing in common: they are completely shattered.
Ever since myostatin was discovered, scientists have been trying to suppress its effects. In theory, if you could suppress the effects of myostatin on the body, you could create an ability to make muscles get crazy amounts beyond what could be achieved through hard work or even Steroids.
Yk-11 may be the world's first true myostatin inhibitor. People who took YK-11 all had the same result: massive muscle growth in a short period of time.
YK - 11 dose
For best results, take 5mg twice daily. Because yK-11 has a short half-life, frequent dosing is required. The S4 is similar to ostalin. It is one of the OG compounds and one of the oldest. The effect is mild and can run safely for a long time. The most powerful effect of Andalin is to promote weight loss. It can also lower body fat slightly.
Dose of S4
Most people find that 50 milligrams a day is enough. Two days off, five days off as required.
SR9009
Last but not least, let's talk about shorthand. When the SARM first hit the market, the study called it "movement in a pill" because of its effect on mitochondria. In a study of mice, those given the speedsolvent ran 50 percent longer than those not treated with the compound. Another finding of the study was that mice given the enzyme lost 60 percent of their fat compared with mice not given the drug. Diet and exercise did not change in the study.
The recommended dose of SR9009
SR9009 has a half-life of 2.5 hours, so you have to take it three to four times a day. Most people like to take a daily dose of 20 to 30mg.
The benefit of SARMS is that side effects are minimal, so you don't have to worry about any negative effects. However, everything has its limits, and some people may experience closure, or even gynecologic mastitis, if you are currently predisposed to it.
buy sarms liquid,sarms liquid for sale,sarms liquid for fat loss,sarms mk 677 liquid dosage,sarms liquid dosage
Shaanxi YXchuang Biotechnology Co., Ltd , https://www.peptide-nootropic.com